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CLOSING ERROR IN LEVELLING

CLOSING ERROR
The closing error is determined initially for the accuracy of the dumpy level.
Observations of Levelling for Closing Error:-

STATION
B. S.
F. S.
I.S.
H.I.
R.L.
CHAINAGE
A
1.210


82.070
80.860
T.B.M 
B


1.505

80.565
0m
C


1.110

80.960
30m
CP1

1.505

82.465


D


1.230

81.235
60m
E(LEVEL)


1.002

81.463
90m

E'(LEVEL)
1.125


82.588
81.463

D’ 


1.560

81.028
0m
C’


1.600

80.988
30m
CP1’

1.623

82.611


B’


1.675

80.936
60m
A’


1.755

80.856
90m
(AT SAME TBM)


Closing error = (80.860 – 80.856) = 0.004m

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